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Resident Evil (2002) Explained: Plot and Ending

Paul W. S. Anderson's first Resident Evil film sends Alice and an Umbrella commando team into the Hive. Here's the full plot, what the ending in the empty hospital means, how it sets up Apocalypse and how it differs from the games.

By Joe Garratt

Resident Evil is the 2002 film that started Paul W. S. Anderson's live-action series, written and directed by Anderson and starring Milla Jovovich as Alice. It came out in the US on 15 March 2002 and in the UK on 12 July 2002. It's the first of six films starring Jovovich, and it tells its own story rather than following the games. Almost all of it takes place in one underground lab. This page goes through the whole plot and the ending, so it's full of spoilers. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Before the story begins#

The Umbrella Corporation is the biggest company in the world, and it's secretly working on viral weapons. Its largest secret is the Hive, a vast research facility buried under Raccoon City, with hundreds of staff living and working underground. The way in is hidden beneath a mansion outside the city. The Hive is run by an artificial intelligence called the Red Queen. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

The cast, from the Wikipedia credits: Milla Jovovich as Alice, Michelle Rodriguez as the commando Rain, Eric Mabius as Matt, James Purefoy as Spence, Martin Crewes as Kaplan, the team's technician, and Colin Salmon as the team leader, One. Heike Makatsch plays Matt's sister Lisa. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

The outbreak and the mansion#

The film opens inside the Hive. A thief steals the T-virus and smashes a vial on the way out, and the virus gets into the air system. The Red Queen reacts at once. She seals the facility and kills everyone inside so the virus can't reach the surface. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Alice wakes in a bathroom in the mansion with no idea who she is. Before she can work anything out, a man tackles her and a team of commandos smashes through the windows. The man says he's Matt Addison, a new officer with the Raccoon City police. The commandos work for Umbrella. They take Alice and Matt with them on a train that runs from the mansion down into the Hive, and on board they find another man with no memory, Spence. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

The commandos explain some of it. Alice and Spence are Umbrella security, posted at the mansion to guard the Hive's secret entrance while posing as a married couple. The team's orders are to get into the Red Queen's chamber and shut her down. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Into the Hive#

Outside the Red Queen's chamber, a corridor fills with lasers and kills One and three of his team. The Red Queen, a hologram of a young girl, begs them to leave. Kaplan shuts her down anyway. The power fails, every door in the Hive opens, and the dead staff walk out. So does a Licker, a creature Umbrella made by experimenting with the virus. In the first attack the commando J.D. is killed and the group splits up. Matt, handcuffed until now, takes Rain's dropped keys and frees himself. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Pieces of Alice's memory start coming back. Matt finds his sister, Lisa, among the dead, and Alice has to save him from her. He tells Alice that he and Lisa were activists, and that Lisa got a job inside the Hive to smuggle out proof of Umbrella's illegal experiments. Alice remembers that she was Lisa's contact on the inside, but she keeps that to herself. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

The survivors regroup. The commandos say the Hive will lock itself shut automatically in an hour, trapping them inside. To find an exit, Alice and Kaplan switch the Red Queen back on, with a remote shutdown rigged to keep her honest. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Spence and the antivirus#

Crawling through maintenance tunnels, they're ambushed again. The dead J.D. bites Rain, and Kaplan is bitten and left behind. Alice remembers that the lab holds an antivirus, but when they reach it the case is empty. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Then Spence's memory returns. He was the thief. He stole the T-virus and the antivirus, released the virus on purpose, and hid both on the train. He turns on the group, locks them in the lab and goes for the train, but he's been bitten, and the Licker kills him when he gets there. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

The Red Queen makes them an offer: she'll let Alice and Matt go if they kill Rain, who is infected. Before anyone has to decide, the power cuts out. Kaplan, still alive, has shut the Red Queen down for good and opened the lab doors. The group makes it to the train, and Alice kills the risen Spence and takes back the antivirus. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

The ending explained#

On the train, they inject Rain and Kaplan with the antivirus. The Licker attacks, kills Kaplan and claws Matt before Alice deals with it. It's too late for Rain: the antivirus doesn't save her, she turns, and Matt shoots her. Alice and Matt reach the mansion. Matt's arm, where the Licker cut him, starts to change. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Before Alice can inject him, Umbrella scientists burst into the mansion and take them both. They order Matt into the Nemesis Program and the Hive reopened, so Umbrella can find out what went on down there. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Alice wakes later strapped to a table in Raccoon City Hospital. The building is deserted. She gets out and walks into the street, finds the city in ruins, and takes a shotgun from an abandoned police car. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

What it all means is simple once you see the next film. Reopening the Hive is the mistake that lets the virus loose: the team sent down gets overrun, and the infection reaches the city above. Matt's Nemesis Program is Umbrella turning him into a weapon. And Alice waking strapped to a hospital table is the first sign that Umbrella has been experimenting on her while she was unconscious. (Resident Evil (2002 film); Resident Evil: Apocalypse)

The film keeps a few things back. It doesn't say who Spence meant to sell the virus to, or how long Alice was unconscious, and it doesn't show what the scientists did to her. Apocalypse fills in the last of those. (Resident Evil (2002 film); Resident Evil: Apocalypse)

How it connects to Apocalypse#

Resident Evil: Apocalypse starts at the same moment from the other side. It shows the Umbrella team reopening the Hive and being torn apart, and the outbreak spreading into Raccoon City. Alice is the woman in the hospital. Umbrella has bonded her with the T-virus, which makes her faster and stronger, and the Nemesis it sends after her turns out to be Matt. (Resident Evil: Apocalypse)

How it differs from the games#

The film borrows from the first two games and keeps very little of their story. In Resident Evil the T-virus leaks from an Umbrella lab under the Spencer Mansion in the Arklay Mountains, and S.T.A.R.S. officers go in looking for their missing team. The film keeps the idea of a mansion hiding a lab and changes everyone in it. (Resident Evil; Resident Evil (2002 film))

  • Alice is new. She was made for the film and isn't in the games' story. Nobody from the games appears either. (Resident Evil (2002 film))
  • The Hive and the Red Queen are new. The games' labs have no city-sized underground complex and no AI running it. (Resident Evil; Resident Evil (2002 film))
  • The outbreak is deliberate. In the film a thief releases the virus. In the games it's an accident at the mansion lab. (Resident Evil; Resident Evil (2002 film))
  • The Licker comes from the sequel. It first appears in Resident Evil 2, not the first game. (Resident Evil 2)
  • The Nemesis is somebody. In Resident Evil 3 the Nemesis is a bioweapon sent after the surviving S.T.A.R.S. members. The film makes it Matt. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis; Resident Evil (2002 film))

Where it fits#

This is the start of Anderson's own continuity, which runs for six films and ends with Resident Evil: The Final Chapter in 2016, where Alice goes back to the Hive. For every film and series in release order, see every Resident Evil movie in order, and for how the games tell the Raccoon City story, see the Resident Evil timeline. (Resident Evil (2002 film))

Frequently asked questions

What happens at the end of Resident Evil (2002)?
Alice and Matt are the only survivors of the Hive. Umbrella scientists grab them at the mansion, send the wounded Matt to the Nemesis Program and reopen the Hive. Alice later wakes in a deserted Raccoon City hospital, walks outside and finds the city overrun.
Who released the T-virus in Resident Evil (2002)?
Spence, the Umbrella operative posted at the mansion with Alice. He stole the T-virus and the antivirus and broke a vial on purpose as he left. He'd lost his memory along with Alice, so it only comes back to him late in the film.
What is the Red Queen in Resident Evil?
The artificial intelligence that runs the Hive. When the virus gets loose, she seals the facility and kills everyone inside to stop it spreading. She appears as a hologram of a young girl and comes back in later films.
What happens to Matt at the end of Resident Evil?
A Licker claws him on the train and the wound starts to mutate. Umbrella takes him for the Nemesis Program, and in Resident Evil: Apocalypse he returns as the Nemesis.
Is Resident Evil (2002) based on the first game?
Loosely. It borrows the mansion over a secret lab, the T-virus, zombies and the Licker from the first two games, but the Hive, the Red Queen and Alice were all made for the film.

Sources

  • VideoResident Evil (2002 film), Written and directed by Paul W. S. Anderson, Constantin Film, 2002
  • VideoResident Evil: Apocalypse, Directed by Alexander Witt, written by Paul W. S. Anderson, Constantin Film, 2004
  • GameResident Evil, Capcom, 1996
  • GameResident Evil 2, Capcom, 1998
  • GameResident Evil 3: Nemesis, Capcom, 1999

Spotted a factual error or a primary source we missed? Email a correction. Every flagged claim gets reviewed.

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