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Nemesis (Resident Evil): the Nemesis-T Type That Hunted S.T.A.R.S.

Nemesis is the Tyrant Umbrella sent into Raccoon City to kill the last members of S.T.A.R.S. It chases Jill Valentine across the burning city in Resident Evil 3, armed with a rocket launcher and only one word: "S.T.A.R.S."

By Joe Garratt

Nemesis, full name Nemesis-T Type, is a bio-weapon built by the Umbrella Corporation and sent into Raccoon City in September 1998 to kill the surviving members of S.T.A.R.S.. It is a Tyrant body with a controlling parasite inside, and it spends Resident Evil 3 chasing Jill Valentine from one end of the city to the other. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis; Resident Evil 3 (2020))

What is Nemesis and how was it made?#

Nemesis is what happened when Umbrella combined two lines of research. One was the Tyrant Project, which produced powerful human bio-weapons but struggled to keep them smart. The other was the Nemesis Project in Europe, which bred a parasite designed to take over the brain of whatever it lived in. Umbrella's notes on the creature say the parasite was implanted into a cloned T-103 Tyrant, and that the parasite's control made the host far more intelligent than a normal Tyrant. (Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles)

That intelligence shows. Nemesis can be briefed on targets, it can recognise faces, and it uses weapons. It carries a rocket launcher in both versions of Resident Evil 3 and a flamethrower as well in the remake. It is also very hard to keep down. When it is badly hurt, the parasite pushes its body to mutate, so each time Jill beats it, it comes back in a worse form. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis; Resident Evil 3 (2020))

Its Japanese name, Tsuisekisha, means "the Pursuer", which sums up the way it plays: it turns up without warning, follows the player between areas and kicks through doors. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis)

Why Nemesis hunts S.T.A.R.S.#

In July 1998, S.T.A.R.S. survived the outbreak at Umbrella's lab under the Spencer Mansion and destroyed it, along with the T-002 Tyrant. The survivors knew what Umbrella had been doing and kept trying to expose it. When the t-Virus outbreak swept Raccoon City in late September, Umbrella used it as cover to send Nemesis in with orders to kill them. The outbreak also gave the company a chance to see how its new weapon did against trained people in the field. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis; Resident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles)

By then only a few S.T.A.R.S. members were left in the city. In the 1999 game, Nemesis caught up with pilot Brad Vickers outside the Raccoon City Police Department and killed him with a tentacle through the head in front of Jill, then turned to her. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis)

What happens in Resident Evil 3 (1999)#

In the original game, Nemesis ambushes Jill again and again across the city: at the police station, in the streets and in the offices of the city's newspaper. The game gives the player choices during some encounters, such as fighting or running, which change the next scene. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis)

It attacks the tram Jill and the U.B.C.S. mercenaries are using to escape, and Mikhail Viktor blows himself up to stop it. It survives, shoots down the rescue helicopter at the clock tower and infects Jill with the t-Virus. She beats it before collapsing, and Carlos Oliveira carries her to safety. Mutated by the damage, it loses its coat and much of its human shape. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis)

The final fight is at a disposal plant on the edge of the city. Corrosive chemicals in a treatment room melt the Tyrant body, but the parasite crawls out as a huge, shapeless mass. Jill kills it with a powerful railgun built into the facility, with the option of shooting it a few more times with a magnum to make sure. (Resident Evil 3: Nemesis)

How the remake changes Nemesis#

The 2020 remake keeps the mission and most of the beats, and changes almost everything about how Nemesis looks and fights. (Resident Evil 3 (2020))

  • It bursts into Jill's apartment at the very start of the game instead of meeting her at the police station. (Resident Evil 3 (2020))
  • It has a flamethrower as well as a rocket launcher, and it wears a heavy black bodysuit instead of a coat. (Resident Evil 3 (2020))
  • Its first big mutation turns it into a four-legged, dog-like creature that fights Jill at the clock tower. (Resident Evil 3 (2020))
  • The final fight moves to NEST 2, a lab under Spencer Memorial Hospital, where Nemesis has grown into a massive immobile shape and Jill finishes it with Umbrella's prototype railgun. (Resident Evil 3 (2020))
  • Brad Vickers no longer dies to Nemesis. He is bitten by a zombie while helping Jill escape, and turns up later as a zombie at the police station. The clock tower infection and Mikhail's sacrifice both stay. (Resident Evil 3 (2020))

Resident Evil: Resistance, the multiplayer game released alongside the remake, later added Nemesis as a creature one of its masterminds can control. (Resident Evil: Resistance)

Nemesis outside the games#

In the films, Nemesis appears in Resident Evil: Apocalypse (2004). There, Umbrella mutates Matt Addison, one of the survivors of the first film, into the creature. He fights Alice and then turns on Umbrella. The film versions follow their own continuity, covered in the Resident Evil films in order. (Resident Evil: Apocalypse)

The idea did not die with the creature in the games either. In Resident Evil Requiem, set in 2026, the villain Victor Gideon, a former Umbrella man working with the crime syndicate The Connections, carries a Nemesis-type parasite of his own, which tells you how much value Umbrella's successors still see in the design. (Resident Evil Requiem)

Frequently asked questions

What is Nemesis in Resident Evil?
Nemesis is a bio-weapon made by Umbrella: a T-103 Tyrant body with a parasite called NE-α implanted to control its brain. It was sent into Raccoon City in 1998 to kill the surviving S.T.A.R.S. officers.
Why does Nemesis say S.T.A.R.S.?
Its orders were to hunt down and kill members of S.T.A.R.S., and 'S.T.A.R.S.' is the only word it ever speaks. It growls it when it finds Jill Valentine.
Is Nemesis a Tyrant?
Yes. Its body is a T-103 Tyrant, the same model as Mr. X in Resident Evil 2. The parasite is what makes it different: it is smarter, can use weapons and keeps coming back after being beaten.
How does Nemesis die?
Jill destroys it with an experimental railgun after its body has been melted down by chemicals and the parasite has mutated into a huge mass. That happens at a disposal plant in the 1999 game and in the NEST 2 lab in the 2020 remake.
Who plays Nemesis in the Resident Evil films?
In Resident Evil: Apocalypse (2004), Nemesis is Matt Addison, a survivor from the first film whom Umbrella mutates into the creature. He turns on Umbrella at the end.

Sources

  • GameResident Evil 3: Nemesis, Capcom, 1999
  • GameResident Evil 3 (2020), Capcom, 2020 remake
  • GameResident Evil: The Umbrella Chronicles, Capcom, 2007
  • GameResident Evil: Resistance, Capcom, 2020
  • GameResident Evil Requiem, Capcom, 2026
  • VideoResident Evil: Apocalypse, Film, directed by Alexander Witt, 2004

Spotted a factual error or a primary source we missed? Email a correction. Every flagged claim gets reviewed.

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