2499: the year the Great War began
2499 was the final year of peace in the Koprulu Sector and the first year of the Great War. It opened with quiet training rosters and covert cover ups, and it closed with two Confederate colonies burned from orbit, the zerg revealed to terran eyes, and rebellion spreading from Mar Sara to Antiga Prime.
2499 was the year the old order of the Koprulu Sector ended. For most of its months the Terran Confederacy carried on as it always had, hunting the Sons of Korhal, training its telepath hunters, and burying its mistakes, all while an economic downturn tightened its grip on the fringe worlds. Then, in its final weeks, the zerg surfaced on Chau Sara, the protoss answered with fire from orbit, and Mar Sara followed its sister world into ash. The Great War had begun, and by the last days of December it had already cost the Confederacy two colonies, the loyalty of Marshal Jim Raynor, and its hold on Antiga Prime.
The Quiet Months#
The year opened without any hint of what was coming. In January, Malcolm Kelerchian began his training as a Wrangler, one of the Confederacy's specialist hunters of rogue telepaths, starting with his equipment. His instruction moved on to his own psionic talents in February and concluded in June, leaving him with a lasting side effect: a headache whenever a telepath came near. In September, Universe News Network reporter Michael Liberty was assigned as a war correspondent to Alpha Squadron, stationed aboard the Behemoth class battlecruiser Norad II under Colonel Edmund Duke. He would spend the next three months aboard the vessel, a posting that placed him at the center of everything that followed.
Beneath the routine, the Confederacy was straining. An economic downturn gripped the government throughout the year, and the war that began in its final weeks only intensified it.
The Hephaestus Cover Up#
The Confederacy's first brush with the zerg in 2499 never reached the public. On March 22, a zerg organism was discovered on the world LV-555, and the crew of the battlecruiser Hephaestus was ordered to retrieve it. Late in the month the creature escaped containment, killing most of the crew and forcing the survivors to fortify themselves within the ship. Tamsen Cauley, a bureaucrat of the Center for State Security, was told to resolve the situation in a deniable manner. He dispatched the War Pigs, a squad of criminal commandos, to destroy the battlecruiser along with its specimen and its surviving crew. By early April the War Pigs had succeeded, at the cost of one of their own. Around the same period, the outlaw Nuura Joss began work on the vessel General Lee.
First Blood on Chau Sara#
Open contact came in November. On November 7, Alpha Squadron forces arrived on Chau Sara at the request of Magistrate Collins to deal with the Sons of Korhal. When they engaged the rebels the next day, they found themselves under attack by creatures no terran force had officially faced before: the zerg. The Cerberus Recon Squad came to their aid, and together they defeated both the organisms and the rebels. Confronted by aliens and by the shadowy Cerberus unit, the Sons of Korhal abandoned Chau Sara.
The fighting on the colony only worsened. With Alpha Squadron's help, the Cerberus unit reached the Flannum Installation, which had been overrun by the zerg, and evacuated the Confederate scientists inside. On November 11 the city of Los Andares fell to the Swarm before Duke led its reclamation; when Los Andares Prison came under attack, the Confederacy rescued the guards but abandoned the prisoners, taking three days to retake the site. Against Collins' wishes, Alpha Squadron pressed on and destroyed the zerg's primary hive clusters on November 12. The entire affair was classified. By mid November, Confederate media were portraying the action as a victory over the Sons of Korhal, and Chau Sara was placed under lockdown, with all traffic and communication in or out heavily restricted. On November 24, the Ishanti Uprising broke out elsewhere in Confederate space.
The Protoss Answer#
The zerg had not gone unnoticed by older eyes. In late November, the protoss Conclave dispatched an expeditionary force to the Koprulu Sector to discern the severity of the zerg threat and of humanity's plight. Executor Tassadar led the fleet of fifty warships from his flagship Gantrithor, answering to Judicator Aldaris, who by this time served as the Judicator advisor to the expedition.
On December 8, the protoss fleet arrived at Chau Sara. Scans revealed the topsoil consumed by creep and most of the colonists dead or infested. On hearing the report, the Conclave ordered Tassadar to torch the planet. He sorrowfully obeyed, extinguishing all life on the surface, and was ordered to do the same to any colony with even the slightest possibility of infestation. Tassadar complied, but the genocidal orders had planted a doubt in him that would shape the rest of the war.
The Confederacy was thrown into disarray by the sudden attack. Predicting Mar Sara would be next, it dispatched a clumsy counterstrike to the Sara system, and on December 12 Confederate forces confronted Tassadar's fleet over the dead world. Unwilling to loose more death, Tassadar withdrew, and the Confederacy heralded the standoff as a victory. Word of the alien attacks reached Earth as well. Widespread panic swept the United Powers League, which absorbed the dissident countries of South America and renamed itself the United Earth Directorate, adopting a proactive, militaristic stance toward alien affairs and quietly gathering data on the strengths and weaknesses of the protoss and the zerg.
The Fall of Mar Sara#
Mar Sara's own catastrophe had already begun. On December 2 the colony started losing contact with its outland stations, and the recon squads sent to investigate vanished in turn. A reconnaissance in force on December 7 confirmed the world was infested. In the aftermath of the Chau Sara standoff, Duke ordered the colonists relocated to concentration points in the wastelands for evacuation, and Marshal Jim Raynor personally escorted evacuees to safety.
On December 13, Backwater Station came under zerg attack. Duke assured the colonial magistrate that Alpha Squadron would handle it, but Raynor, certain the Confederates would move too slowly, set out on his own while the magistrate sent militia to support him. By December 16, Raynor and the Mar Sara Colonial Militia had liberated the station, and with Liberty, who had come down to the surface the day before, Raynor went on to destroy an infested command center nearby. The reporter's escort, Lieutenant Emily Swallow, was killed by the zerg at Anthem Base before Raynor's arrival.
The Confederacy's reward for saving Backwater Station came on December 17, when Alpha Squadron marines arrested Raynor and the militia for "treasonous activities" and hauled them to a prison ship in orbit. That same day, Liberty found the evacuation point abandoned except for Sarah Kerrigan, who brought him to a safehouse where a hologram of Arcturus Mengsk revealed the Confederacy's plan to abandon Mar Sara and its people while it observed the two alien races. Mengsk offered a deal: Liberty would speak on his behalf, and Mengsk would free Raynor and his men. Meanwhile the 417th Confederate Marine Platoon recovered a psi emitter from Oasis Station and used it to lure the zerg to their own position, buying time for the Sons of Korhal to evacuate Mar Sara City.
After the breakout on December 18, Raynor and Liberty led a raid on the Jacobs Installation, where they found zerg held in Confederate holding pens and retrieved the weapons data Mengsk sought. The Sons of Korhal then abandoned the planet. Thirteen hours after the evacuation, protoss ships arrived and incinerated Mar Sara.
Rebellion at Year's End#
In the last days of December, Liberty was granted a series of interviews with Mengsk and came to believe in his cause. Kerrigan was dispatched ahead to Antiga Prime, where Alpha Squadron forces had been stationed to quell a brewing rebellion. With the aid of the Sons of Korhal, Alpha Squadron's control collapsed and the Antigans rose against the Confederacy, whose grip on the fringe worlds had been fatally weakened. The revolution that would destroy the Confederate government within the year was under way.
Elsewhere in the Sector#
Away from the front lines, 2499 left quieter marks on the sector's history. The Reaper Corps was founded that year. On Bhekar Ro, the siblings Octavia and Lars Bren set up automated mineral mines in the foothills of the Back Forty. The Kel-Morian Combine discovered the world Chanuk. By this year Gabriel Tosh was already enrolled in the Ghost Program, one of many young telepaths whose lives the coming war would upend. And in the weeks after the purification of Chau Sara, the Sons of Korhal carried out a poison gas attack on a public plaza on Haji, while a multi train accident struck Moria, signs of a sector already coming apart at the seams.
Sources
- Wiki2499, StarCraft Wiki entry
- WikiAntiga Prime, StarCraft Wiki entry
- WikiBackwater Station, StarCraft Wiki entry
Spotted a factual error or a primary source we missed? Email a correction. Every flagged claim gets reviewed.
Followed from this entry

Great War: protoss against zerg over Aiur
The Great War was the first open fight between protoss and zerg, with the terrans caught between them. It ended over Aiur with the Overmind destroyed.

Sarah Kerrigan
Sarah Kerrigan was a psychic terran who began as a Confederate ghost, rose to be second-in-command of the Sons of Korhal, and after Arcturus Mengsk abandoned her on Tarsonis was captured and infested by the Zerg Swarm to become the Queen of Blades.
United Powers League: the police state that exiled humanity
The United Powers League ruled almost all of Earth from 2229 onward, banning religion, imposing a single language and killing more than four hundred million of its own citizens under Project Purification. Its surplus prisoners became the involuntary colonists of the Koprulu sector, and its panic at the discovery of alien life reforged it into the United Earth Directorate.

Aldaris: the judicator who saw the truth
A strict Khala believer who acted as the Conclave's hand against Tassadar. He died on Shakuras exposing Kerrigan's hold over Matriarch Raszagal.

Alpha Squadron
Alpha Squadron, nicknamed the Blood Hawks, was an elite Terran Confederate military formation under General Edmund Duke that defected to the Sons of Korhal during the Great War and went on to serve the Terran Dominion.

Antiga Prime
Antiga Prime was a terran fringe world in the Antiga system, the site of an open revolt against the Terran Confederacy that the Sons of Korhal turned into a zerg massacre, and a world later repopulated under the Terran Dominion.
Mentioned in26 entries
Aldaris: the judicator who saw the truth
A strict Khala believer who acted as the Conclave's hand against Tassadar. He died on Shakuras exposing Kerrigan's hold over Matriarch Raszagal.
Antiga Prime
Antiga Prime was a terran fringe world in the Antiga system, the site of an open revolt against the Terran Confederacy that the Sons of Korhal turned into a zerg massacre, and a world later repopulated under the Terran Dominion.
Bunker: fortified strongpoint of the terrans
The bunker was a low domed terran defensive structure, plated in paristeel or neosteel and pierced by weapon ports on every side. Soldiers called them battlefield coffins for their ubiquity and lack of amenities, yet the squat shelters anchored terran lines from the Confederacy through the wars of the Dominion.
Chau Sara
Chau Sara was a Confederate colony in the Sara system, the smaller sister world of Mar Sara. It was one of the first terran worlds infested by the zerg and the first to be incinerated from orbit by the protoss, marking humanity's first contact with both alien species.
Conclave: the elders who exiled the Nerazim
A small body of Judicator elders ruled the Protoss Empire from Aiur. They banished the Dark Templar, enslaved the Purifiers and tried Tassadar.
Confederate Armed Forces: military arm of the Terran Confederacy
The Confederate Armed Forces was the military of the Terran Confederacy, headquartered on Tarsonis and organized into squadrons of conscripts and resocialized criminals. It fought the Kel-Morian Combine in the Guild Wars, razed Korhal with nuclear weapons, and collapsed when the zerg overran Tarsonis.
Earth
Earth, called Old Earth by the terrans of the Koprulu sector, was the birthworld of humanity and the seat of the United Powers League and its successor, the United Earth Directorate. It exiled the prisoners who founded the Koprulu colonies and later sent a fleet to conquer them.
Edmund Duke
Edmund Duke was a Terran Confederacy general in command of Alpha Squadron and a member of one of the Old Families of Tarsonis. After his rescue by the Sons of Korhal he defected to Arcturus Mengsk, becoming the chief military tactician of the Terran Dominion until his death at Sarah Kerrigan's hands.
Great War: protoss against zerg over Aiur
The Great War was the first open fight between protoss and zerg, with the terrans caught between them. It ended over Aiur with the Overmind destroyed.
Hydralisk
The hydralisk was a versatile zerg combat strain evolved from the peaceful slothien, armored in carapace plates and able to launch volleys of armor-piercing spines from its upper body. Forming the backbone of the Swarm's onslaughts, the hydralisk symbolized zerg power to terrans more than any other strain.
Jacobs Installation
The Jacobs Installation was a Confederate facility on Mar Sara where the Terran Confederacy experimented on captured zerg and stored secret weapons data. A raid led by Jim Raynor seized that data, which the Sons of Korhal used to build the psi emitter.
Kel-Morian Combine: the sector's miners
A business conglomerate that governed Moria and ran the mining guilds. It fought the Confederacy in the Guild Wars and outlived it as a corporate power.
+ 14 more
Get new articles in your inbox
No spam. New lore drops, canon conflicts, and deep dives only when they’re worth reading.
Some links on Lore Fortress are affiliate links. If you buy through them we earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.